renderer.h

#pragma once
 
#include <cstdint>
#include <memory>
#include <vector>
 
// SDL forward declaration
struct SDL_Window;
 
namespace sdl_painter {
 
struct Color;
struct Vertex;
struct TexturedVertex;

using TextureHandle = uint32_t;

constexpr TextureHandle kInvalidTexture = 0;

enum class RendererBackend : uint8_t {
  kOpenGL,
  kVulkan,
};

class IRenderer {
 public:
  IRenderer() = default;
  virtual ~IRenderer() = default;
 
  // Soyut arayüz: kopyalama/taşıma kapalı (object slicing önlenir).
  // Sahiplik daima std::unique_ptr<IRenderer> üzerinden taşınır.
  IRenderer(const IRenderer&) = delete;
  IRenderer& operator=(const IRenderer&) = delete;
  IRenderer(IRenderer&&) = delete;
  IRenderer& operator=(IRenderer&&) = delete;
 
  // --- Yaşam döngüsü ---

  virtual bool Initialize(SDL_Window* window) = 0;

  virtual void Shutdown() = 0;

  virtual void BeginFrame() = 0;

  virtual void EndFrame() = 0;
 
  // --- Durum ---

  virtual void SetViewport(int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t width,
                           int32_t height) = 0;

  virtual void SetScissor(int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t width,
                          int32_t height) = 0;

  virtual void ClearScissor() = 0;

  virtual void Clear(const Color& color) = 0;

  virtual void SetOpacity(float alpha) = 0;
 
  // --- Çizim primitifleri (tessellated vertex'ler) ---

  virtual void DrawTriangles(const std::vector<Vertex>& vertices) = 0;
 
  // --- Texture işlemleri ---

  virtual TextureHandle CreateTexture(const uint8_t* data, int32_t width,
                                      int32_t height, int32_t channels) = 0;

  virtual void DestroyTexture(TextureHandle handle) = 0;

  virtual void DrawTextured(const std::vector<TexturedVertex>& vertices,
                            TextureHandle texture) = 0;
 
  // --- Transform ---

  [[nodiscard]] virtual RendererBackend GetBackend() const = 0;

  virtual void SetProjectionMatrix(const float* mat4) = 0;

  virtual void SetModelMatrix(const float* mat3) = 0;
};

std::unique_ptr<IRenderer> CreateRenderer(RendererBackend backend);
 
}  // namespace sdl_painter